2023年 01期

基于跨国面板数据分析信息网络对全要素生产率的影响

Impact of Information Network on Total Factor Productivity Analyzed on the Basis of Cross-country Panel Data


摘要(Abstract):

基于2015—2019年全球68个国家的面板数据,运用经典线性回归模型和空间面板杜宾模型,实证分析信息网络对全要素生产率的影响,并构建中介效应模型,检验技术进步和组织变革的作用机制。结果表明:信息网络对全要素生产率提升具有显著促进作用,使用工具变量法减缓内生性问题后,回归结果仍然稳健;资本水平、经济自由度和创新水平是全要素生产率的积极影响因素,汇率水平的提升抑制了全要素生产率的提高;全要素生产率呈显著的空间自相关性,纳入空间因素的计量分析表明,一个国家信息网络发展水平是提高全要素生产率的基础条件,而地理邻近国家之间的信息网络发展水平居于次要地位;信息网络主要通过技术进步和组织变革2个中介机制促进全要素生产率的提高。

关键词(KeyWords): 信息网络;空间计量模型;全要素生产率;全球联接指数

基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目(41771173)

作者(Author): 张杰,盛科荣,刘乐

DOI: 10.13349/j.cnki.jdxbn.20220507.002

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